1 files changed, 861 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/other/zylyx/src/network.c b/other/zylyx/src/network.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab0f0f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/other/zylyx/src/network.c
@@ -0,0 +1,861 @@
+
+/* scut's leet network library ;)
+ * 1999 (c) scut
+ *
+ * networking routines
+ * based on my hbot networking sources,
+ * revised, extended and adapted 990405
+ * extended, improved and fixed 990430
+ *
+ * nearly all of this code wouldn't have been possible without w. richard stevens
+ * excellent network coding book. if you are interested in network coding,
+ * there is no way around it.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "network.h"
+
+int     net_readtimeout = NET_READTIMEOUT;
+int     net_conntimeout = NET_CONNTIMEOUT;
+int     net_identtimeout = NET_IDENTTIMEOUT;
+
+
+int
+net_socks_connect (char *socks, unsigned short int sport, char *server, unsigned short int port, int sec)
+{
+        int                     s5s;
+        struct sockaddr_in      cs;
+
+        s5s = net_connect (&cs, socks, sport, NULL, 0, sec);
+        if (s5s == -1)
+                return (-1);
+
+        if (net_socks_put_s5info (s5s, server, port, sec) == -1) {
+                close (s5s);
+                return (-1);
+        }
+        return (s5s);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_socks_put_s5info (int s5s, char *server, unsigned short int port, int sec)
+{
+        int     n;
+        char    buff[1024];
+
+        /* v5 + noauth */
+        net_write (s5s, "\x05\x01%c", 0);
+        if (net_rtimeout (s5s, sec) == -1)
+                return (-1);
+        recv (s5s, buff, sizeof (buff), 0);
+
+        /* chain us =) */
+        net_write (s5s, "\x05\x01%c\x03%c%s%c%c", 0, strlen (server), server, (port >> 8) & 0xff, port & 0xff);
+        if (net_rtimeout (s5s, sec) == -1)
+                return (-1);
+        n = recv (s5s, buff, sizeof (buff), 0);
+        if (buff[1] != 0x00) {
+                return (-1);
+        }
+        return (1);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_parseip (char *inp, char **ip, unsigned short int *port)
+{
+        int     n;
+
+        if (inp == NULL)
+                return (0);
+        if (strchr (inp, ':') == NULL)
+                return (0);
+
+        *ip = calloc (1, 256);
+        if (*ip == NULL)
+                return (0);
+
+        n = sscanf (inp, "%[^:]:%hu", *ip, port);
+        if (n != 2)
+                return (0);
+
+        *ip = realloc (*ip, strlen (*ip) + 1);
+        if (*ip == NULL || (*port < 1 || *port > 65535))
+                return (0);
+
+        return (1);
+}
+
+
+char *
+net_getlocalip (void)
+{
+        struct sockaddr_in      pf;
+        char                    name[255];
+
+        memset (name, '\0', sizeof (name));
+
+        if (gethostname (name, sizeof (name) - 1) == -1) {
+                return (NULL);
+        }
+
+        pf.sin_addr.s_addr = net_resolve (name);
+
+        return (strdup (inet_ntoa (pf.sin_addr)));;
+}
+
+
+char *
+net_peername (int socket)
+{
+        struct sockaddr_in      peeraddr;
+        struct hostent          he, *hep;
+        size_t                  size = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
+        int                     n, h_errno;
+        unsigned char           h_buf[8192];
+
+        if (getpeername (socket, (struct sockaddr *) &peeraddr, &size) == -1)
+                return (NULL);
+
+        /* digital unix / hp-ux freaks mod here =)
+         */
+        n = gethostbyaddr_r ((char *) &peeraddr.sin_addr, sizeof (struct in_addr),
+                AF_INET, &he, h_buf, sizeof (h_buf), &hep, &h_errno);
+
+        if (hep == NULL) {
+                char    *ip_str = NULL;
+
+                net_printipa (&peeraddr.sin_addr, &ip_str);
+                return (ip_str);
+        }
+
+        return (strdup (he.h_name));
+}
+
+
+FILE *
+net_descriptify (int socket)
+{
+        FILE    *fp;
+
+        fp = fdopen (socket, "r+");
+        return ((fp == NULL) ? (NULL) : (fp));
+}
+
+
+/* loosely based on rfc931.c */
+
+int
+net_ident (char **ident, struct sockaddr_in *locals, unsigned short int localport,
+                struct sockaddr_in *remotes, unsigned short int remoteport)
+{
+        int                     is;     /* ident socket */
+        struct sockaddr_in      isa;
+        int                     n;
+        char                    identreply[512], *cp;
+        unsigned int            rmt_port, our_port;
+
+
+        *ident = NULL;
+
+        is = net_connect (&isa, inet_ntoa (remotes->sin_addr), 113, NULL, 0, net_identtimeout);
+        if (is == -1)
+                return (-1);
+
+        /* ident request */
+        net_write (is, "%u,%u\r\n", remoteport, localport);
+        memset (identreply, '\0', sizeof (identreply));
+
+        n = net_rlinet (is, identreply, sizeof(identreply) -1, net_identtimeout);
+        if (n == -1) {
+                close (is);
+                return (-1);
+        }
+        close (is);
+
+        *ident = calloc (1, 256);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printf("%s\n", identreply);
+#endif
+        n = sscanf (identreply, "%u , %u : USERID :%*[^:]:%255s", &rmt_port, &our_port, *ident);
+        if (n != 3) {
+                free (*ident);
+                *ident = NULL;
+                return (-1);
+        }
+
+        /* check the ports 'man */
+        if ((rmt_port != remoteport) || (our_port != localport)) {
+                free (*ident);
+                *ident = NULL;
+                return (-1);
+        }
+
+        /* strip character and save some memory */
+        if ((cp = strchr (*ident, '\r')))
+                *cp = '\0';
+        n = strlen (*ident);
+        *ident = realloc (*ident, n + 1);
+        (*ident)[n] = '\0';
+ 
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printf("ident-return: %s\n", *ident);
+#endif
+        return (1);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_accept (int s, struct sockaddr_in *cs, int maxsec)
+{
+        int             flags, n;
+        fd_set          ac_s;
+        int             len;
+        struct timeval  tval;
+
+        flags = fcntl(s, F_GETFL, 0);
+        if (flags == -1)
+                return (-1);
+        n = fcntl(s, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
+        if (flags == -1)
+                return (-1);
+
+        FD_ZERO(&ac_s);
+        FD_SET(s, &ac_s);
+        tval.tv_sec = maxsec;
+        tval.tv_usec = 0;
+
+        n = select(s + 1, &ac_s, NULL, NULL, maxsec ? &tval : NULL);
+        if (n == 0)
+                return (0);
+
+        if (FD_ISSET(s, &ac_s)) {
+                len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+                n = accept(s, (struct sockaddr *) cs, &len);
+                if (n == -1) {
+                        switch (errno) {
+                        case EWOULDBLOCK:
+                        case ECONNABORTED:
+                        case EPROTO:
+                        case EINTR:     if (fcntl(s, F_SETFL, flags) == -1)
+                                                return (-1);
+                                        return (0);
+                        default:        return (-1);
+                        }
+                }
+                if (fcntl(s, F_SETFL, flags) == -1)
+                        return (-1);
+                return (n);
+        }
+        if (fcntl(s, F_SETFL, flags) == -1)
+                return (-1);
+        return (0);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_testvip (char *ip)
+{
+        struct ifi_info *ifi, *ifc;
+        struct in_addr  ip_n;
+
+        if (ip == NULL)
+                return (1);
+        if (strcmp(ip, "*") == 0)
+                return (1);
+
+        ip_n.s_addr = net_resolve(ip);
+        if (!(ip_n.s_addr))
+                return (0);
+
+        ifi = net_ifi_get (AF_INET, 1);
+        if (ifi == NULL)
+                return (0);
+        for (ifc = ifi; ifc != NULL; ifc = ifc->ifi_next) {
+                if (memcmp (&ip_n.s_addr, &ifc->ifi_saddr.s_addr, sizeof (struct in_addr)) == 0) {
+                        net_ifi_free(ifi);
+                        return (1);
+                }
+        }
+        net_ifi_free(ifi);
+        return (0);
+}
+
+
+void
+net_ifi_free (struct ifi_info *tf)
+{
+        struct ifi_info *ifi, *ifil;
+
+        ifil = NULL;
+        for (ifi = tf; ifi != NULL; ifi = ifi->ifi_next) {
+                if (ifil)
+                        free (ifil);
+                if (ifi->ifi_addr)
+                        free (ifi->ifi_addr);
+                ifil = ifi;
+        }
+        if (ifil)
+                free (ifil);
+        return;
+}
+
+
+struct ifi_info *
+net_ifi_get (int family, int doaliases)
+{
+        struct ifi_info         *ifi, *ifihead, **ifipnext;
+        int                     sockfd, len, lastlen, flags, myflags;
+        char                    *ptr, *buf, lastname[IFNAMSIZ], *cptr;
+        struct ifconf           ifc;
+        struct ifreq            *ifr, ifrcopy;
+        struct sockaddr_in      *sinptr;
+
+        sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+        if (sockfd == -1)
+                return (NULL);
+
+        lastlen = 0;
+        len = 100 * sizeof(struct ifreq);
+        for (;;) {
+                buf = malloc(len);
+                if (buf == NULL)
+                        return (NULL);
+                ifc.ifc_len = len;
+                ifc.ifc_buf = buf;
+                if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
+                        if (errno != EINVAL || lastlen != 0)
+                                return (NULL);
+                } else {
+                        if (ifc.ifc_len == lastlen)
+                                break;
+                        lastlen = ifc.ifc_len;
+                }
+                len += 10 * sizeof(struct ifreq);
+                free (buf);
+        }
+        ifihead = NULL;
+        ifipnext = &ifihead;
+        lastname[0] = 0;
+
+        for (ptr = buf; ptr < buf + ifc.ifc_len;) {
+                ifr = (struct ifreq *) ptr;
+                if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET)
+                        len = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
+                ptr += sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) + len;
+
+                if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != family)
+                        continue;
+                myflags = 0;
+                if ((cptr = strchr(ifr->ifr_name, ':')) != NULL)
+                        *cptr = 0;
+                if (strncmp(lastname, ifr->ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) {
+                        if (doaliases == 0)
+                                continue;
+                        myflags = IFI_ALIAS;
+                }
+                memcpy(lastname, ifr->ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
+
+                ifrcopy = *ifr;
+                if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifrcopy) < 0)
+                        return (NULL);
+                flags = ifrcopy.ifr_flags;
+                if ((flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
+                        continue;
+
+                ifi = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ifi_info));
+                if (ifi == NULL)
+                        return (NULL);
+                *ifipnext = ifi;
+                ifipnext = &ifi->ifi_next;
+                ifi->ifi_flags = flags;
+                ifi->ifi_myflags = myflags;
+                memcpy(ifi->ifi_name, ifr->ifr_name, IFI_NAME);
+                ifi->ifi_name[IFI_NAME - 1] = '\0';
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+                printf("got: %s\n", ifi->ifi_name);
+#endif
+
+                switch (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family) {
+                case AF_INET:
+                        sinptr = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
+                        memcpy(&ifi->ifi_saddr, &sinptr->sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
+                        if (ifi->ifi_addr == NULL) {
+                                ifi->ifi_addr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
+                                if (ifi->ifi_addr == NULL)
+                                        return (NULL);
+                                memcpy(ifi->ifi_addr, sinptr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
+                        }
+                        break;
+                default:
+                        break;
+                }
+        }
+        free (buf);
+        return (ifihead);
+}
+
+
+void
+net_boundfree (bound *bf)
+{
+        close (bf->bs);
+        free(bf);
+        return;
+}
+
+
+bound *
+net_bind (char *ip, unsigned short int port)
+{
+        bound                   *b;
+        int                     br, gsnr, lr;
+        int                     len, reusetmp;
+        struct sockaddr_in      *sap;
+
+        if (port >= 65536)
+                return (NULL);
+
+        b = calloc(1, sizeof (bound));
+        if (b == NULL)
+                return (NULL);
+        b->bs = socket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+        if (b->bs == -1)
+                goto berror;
+
+        reusetmp = 1;
+#ifdef SO_REUSEPORT
+        if (setsockopt (b->bs, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &reusetmp, sizeof (reusetmp)) == -1)
+                goto berror;
+#else
+        if (setsockopt (b->bs, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &reusetmp, sizeof (reusetmp)) == -1)
+                goto berror;
+#endif
+
+        sap = (struct sockaddr_in *) &b->bsa;
+        sap->sin_family = AF_INET;
+        sap->sin_port = htons (port);           /* 0 = ephemeral */
+
+        if (ip != NULL) {
+                if (strcmp (ip, "*") == 0) {
+                        sap->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_ANY);
+                } else {
+                        if (!(sap->sin_addr.s_addr = net_resolve (ip))) {
+                                goto berror;
+                        }
+                }
+        } else {
+                sap->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_ANY);
+        }
+
+        br = bind (b->bs, (struct sockaddr *) &b->bsa, sizeof (struct sockaddr));
+        if (br == -1)
+                goto berror;
+
+        len = sizeof (struct sockaddr);
+        gsnr = getsockname (b->bs, (struct sockaddr *) &b->bsa, &len);
+        b->port = ntohs (sap->sin_port);
+        if (gsnr == -1)
+                goto berror;
+
+        lr = listen (b->bs, 16);
+        if (lr == -1) {
+                goto berror;
+        }
+        return (b);
+
+berror:
+        free(b);
+
+        return(NULL);
+}
+
+
+unsigned long int
+net_resolve (char *host)
+{
+        long            i;
+        struct hostent  *he;
+
+        i = inet_addr(host);
+        if (i == -1) {
+                he = gethostbyname(host);
+                if (he == NULL) {
+                        return (0);
+                } else {
+                        return (*(unsigned long *) he->h_addr);
+                }
+        }
+        return (i);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_assignaddr (int sd, char *sourceip, unsigned short int sourceport)
+{
+        struct sockaddr_in      sourcedef;
+
+        if (sourceip && strcmp (sourceip, "*") == 0)
+                sourceip = NULL;
+
+        if (sourceip == NULL && sourceport == 0)
+                return (1);
+
+        /* is the IP available on the local host ? (not really necessary) */
+        if (sourceip && !net_testvip (sourceip)) {
+                return (0);
+        }
+
+        memset (&sourcedef, '\0', sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
+
+        /* if sourceip is specified, set it */
+        if (sourceip) {
+                sourcedef.sin_addr.s_addr = net_resolve (sourceip);
+        } else {
+                sourcedef.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_ANY);
+        }
+        if (sourceport)
+                sourcedef.sin_port = htons (sourceport);
+
+        /* now set the source on the socket by binding it */
+        if (bind (sd, (struct sockaddr *) &sourcedef, sizeof (struct sockaddr_in)) == -1) {
+                return (0);
+        }
+
+        return (1);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_connect (struct sockaddr_in *cs, char *server, unsigned short int port, char *sourceip,
+                unsigned short int sourceport, int sec)
+{
+        int             n, len, error, flags;
+        int             fd;
+        struct timeval  tv;
+        fd_set          rset, wset;
+
+        /* first allocate a socket */
+        cs->sin_family = AF_INET;
+        cs->sin_port = htons (port);
+        fd = socket (cs->sin_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+        if (fd == -1)
+                return (-1);
+
+        /* check wether we should change the defaults */
+        if (net_assignaddr (fd, sourceip, sourceport) == 0) {
+                close (fd);
+                return (-1);
+        }
+
+        if (!(cs->sin_addr.s_addr = net_resolve (server))) {
+                close (fd);
+                return (-1);
+        }
+
+        flags = fcntl (fd, F_GETFL, 0);
+        if (flags == -1) {
+                close (fd);
+                return (-1);
+        }
+        n = fcntl (fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
+        if (n == -1) {
+                close (fd);
+                return (-1);
+        }
+
+        error = 0;
+
+        n = connect (fd, (struct sockaddr *) cs, sizeof (struct sockaddr_in));
+        if (n < 0) {
+                if (errno != EINPROGRESS) {
+                        close (fd);
+                        return (-1);
+                }
+        }
+        if (n == 0)
+                goto done;
+
+        FD_ZERO(&rset);
+        FD_ZERO(&wset);
+        FD_SET(fd, &rset);
+        FD_SET(fd, &wset);
+        tv.tv_sec = sec;
+        tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+        n = select(fd + 1, &rset, &wset, NULL, &tv);
+        if (n == 0) {
+                close(fd);
+                errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+                return (-1);
+        }
+        if (n == -1)
+                return (-1);
+
+        if (FD_ISSET(fd, &rset) || FD_ISSET(fd, &wset)) {
+                if (FD_ISSET(fd, &rset) && FD_ISSET(fd, &wset)) {
+                        len = sizeof(error);
+                        if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &error, &len) < 0) {
+                                errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+                                return (-1);
+                        }
+                        if (error == 0) {
+                                goto done;
+                        } else {
+                                errno = error;
+                                return (-1);
+                        }
+                }
+        } else
+                return (-1);
+
+done:
+        n = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags);
+        if (n == -1)
+                return (-1);
+        return (fd);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_tline (char *buf, int bufsize)
+{
+        int     p;
+
+        for (p = 0; p < bufsize; p++) {
+                if (buf[p] == '\n')
+                        return (p + 1);
+        }
+        return (-1);
+}
+
+#define LINET_A 1024
+
+
+int
+net_rlineta (int fd, char **buf, int sec)
+{
+        int     n;              /* return value */
+        int     bufsize = 0;
+
+        *buf = NULL;
+
+        do {
+                bufsize += LINET_A;
+                *buf = realloc (*buf, bufsize);
+                if (*buf == NULL)
+                        return (-1);
+
+                n = net_rlinet (fd, *buf + bufsize - LINET_A, LINET_A, sec);
+
+                if (n == -1)
+                        goto rlinetaerr;
+                if (n >= 0)
+                        goto rlinetastrip;
+        } while (n == -2);
+
+rlinetastrip:
+        *buf = realloc (*buf, strlen (*buf) + 1);
+        return (strlen (*buf));
+
+rlinetaerr:
+        free (*buf);
+        return (-1);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_rlinet (int fd, char *buf, int bufsize, int sec)
+{
+        int                     n;
+        unsigned long int       rb = 0;
+        struct timeval          tv_start, tv_cur;
+
+        memset(buf, '\0', bufsize);
+        (void) gettimeofday(&tv_start, NULL);
+
+        do {
+                (void) gettimeofday(&tv_cur, NULL);
+                if (sec > 0) {
+                        if ((((tv_cur.tv_sec * 1000000) + (tv_cur.tv_usec)) -
+                                ((tv_start.tv_sec * 1000000) + (tv_start.tv_usec))) > (sec * 1000000)) {
+                                return (-1);
+                        }
+                }
+                n = net_rtimeout(fd, net_readtimeout);
+                if (n <= 0) {
+                        return (-1);
+                }
+                n = read(fd, buf, 1);
+                if (n <= 0) {
+                        return (n);
+                }
+                rb++;
+                if (*buf == '\n')
+                        return (rb);
+                buf++;
+                if (rb >= bufsize)
+                        return (-2);    /* buffer full */
+        } while (1);
+}
+
+
+long int
+net_rbuf (int fd, char **dst)
+{
+        long int        ml = 0;
+        long int        read_bytes;
+        int             p;
+
+        while ((p = net_rtimeout(fd, net_readtimeout)) == 1) {
+                *dst = (char *) realloc(*dst, ml + NET_BSIZE);
+                if (*dst == NULL)
+                        return (-1);
+                ml += read_bytes = read(fd, *dst + ml, NET_BSIZE);
+                if (read_bytes == 0) {
+                        *dst = (char *) realloc(*dst, ml);
+                        if ((*dst == NULL) && (ml == 0)) {
+                                return (1);
+                        } else if (*dst == NULL) {
+                                return (-1);
+                        } else {
+                                return (ml);
+                        }
+                }
+        }
+        return (-1);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_rbuft (int fd, char *dst, unsigned long int dsize)
+{
+        unsigned long int       bl = 0, m;
+        int                     p;
+
+        while (bl < dsize) {
+                p = net_rtimeout(fd, net_readtimeout);
+                if ((p == 0) || (p == -1)) {
+                        return (-1);
+                }
+
+                m = read(fd, dst + bl, (dsize - bl));
+                if ((m == 0) || (m == -1)) {
+                        return (-1);
+                }
+                bl += m;
+        }
+        return (1);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_rtimeout (int fd, int sec)
+{
+        fd_set          rset;
+        struct timeval  tv;
+        int             n, error, flags;
+
+        error = 0;
+        flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
+        n = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK);
+        if (n == -1)
+                return (-1);
+
+        FD_ZERO(&rset);
+        FD_SET(fd, &rset);
+        tv.tv_sec = sec;
+        tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+        /* now we wait until more data is received then the tcp low level watermark,
+         * which should be setted to 1 in this case (1 is default)
+         */
+
+        n = select(fd + 1, &rset, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+        if (n == 0) {
+                n = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags);
+                if (n == -1)
+                        return (-1);
+                errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+                return (-1);
+        }
+        if (n == -1) {
+                return (-1);
+        }
+        /* socket readable ? */
+        if (FD_ISSET(fd, &rset)) {
+                n = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags);
+                if (n == -1)
+                        return (-1);
+                return (1);
+        } else {
+                n = fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, flags);
+                if (n == -1)
+                        return (-1);
+                errno = ETIMEDOUT;
+                return (-1);
+        }
+}
+
+
+void
+net_write (int fd, const char *str, ...)
+{
+        char    tmp[1025];
+        va_list vl;
+        int     i;
+
+        va_start(vl, str);
+        memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
+        i = vsnprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), str, vl);
+        va_end(vl);
+
+        send(fd, tmp, i, 0);
+        return;
+}
+
+
+int
+net_printip (struct in_addr *ia, char *str, size_t len)
+{
+        unsigned char   *ipp;
+
+        ipp = (unsigned char *) &ia->s_addr;
+        snprintf (str, len - 1, "%d.%d.%d.%d", ipp[0], ipp[1], ipp[2], ipp[3]);
+
+        return (0);
+}
+
+
+int
+net_printipa (struct in_addr *ia, char **str)
+{
+        unsigned char   *ipp;
+
+        ipp = (unsigned char *) &ia->s_addr;
+        *str = calloc (1, 256);
+        if (*str == NULL)
+                return (1);
+
+        snprintf (*str, 255, "%d.%d.%d.%d", ipp[0], ipp[1], ipp[2], ipp[3]);
+        *str = realloc (*str, strlen (*str) + 1);
+
+        return ((*str == NULL) ? 1 : 0);
+}
+