initial commit

1 files changed, 178 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/i386.c b/i386.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Security Architects Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Module Name:
+ *
+ *              i386.c
+ *
+ * Abstract:
+ *
+ *              This module implements various x86 processor dependant routines.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *
+ *              Eugene Tsyrklevich 07-Apr-2004
+ *
+ * Revision History:
+ *
+ *              None.
+ */
+
+
+#include <NTDDK.h>
+#include "hookproc.h"
+#include "i386.h"
+#include "misc.h"
+
+
+#ifdef ALLOC_PRAGMA
+#pragma alloc_text (INIT, InitI386)
+#endif
+
+
+ULONG                   SystemAddressStart;
+static ULONG    SharedUserDataAddress, TssAddress;
+ULONG                   MajorVersion, MinorVersion;
+
+
+/*
+ * InitI386()
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *              Verify that we are running on Win2k, XP or 2003 on x86 platform.
+ *              Also initialize various i386 related variables. Since Windows Advanced & Datacenter editions
+ *              support a boot-time option that allows 3-GB user address spaces we cannot rely
+ *              on static addresses for predefined structures.
+ *
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *              None.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *              Nothing.
+ */
+
+BOOLEAN
+InitI386()
+{
+        CHAR                            Gdtr[6];
+        USHORT                          TssOffset;
+        PKGDTENTRY                      TssGdtEntry;
+
+
+        PsGetVersion(&MajorVersion, &MinorVersion, NULL, NULL);
+
+
+        /*
+         * Right now we only support Windows 2000 (5.0), XP (5.1), 2003 (5.2)
+         */
+
+        if (MajorVersion != 5 || MinorVersion > 2)
+        {
+                LOG(LOG_SS_MISC, LOG_PRIORITY_DEBUG, ("InitI386: Version = %d.%d\n", MajorVersion, MinorVersion));
+                return FALSE;
+        }
+
+
+        /*
+         * Find the Shared User Data address.
+         */
+
+        if (* (PULONG) MmHighestUserAddress == 0x7FFEFFFF)
+        {
+                SharedUserDataAddress = 0x7FFE0000;
+                SystemAddressStart = 0x80000000;
+        }
+        else if (* (PULONG) MmHighestUserAddress == 0xBFFEFFFF)
+        {
+                SharedUserDataAddress = 0xBFFE0000;
+                SystemAddressStart = 0xC0000000;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+                LOG(LOG_SS_MISC, LOG_PRIORITY_DEBUG, ("InitI386: Unknown MmHighestUserAddress=%x\n", * (PULONG) MmHighestUserAddress));
+                return FALSE;
+        }
+
+
+        /*
+         * Find the TSS address.
+         *
+         * STR - Stores the segment selector from the task register (TR) in the destination operand. The
+         * destination operand can be a general-purpose register or a memory location. The segment selector
+         * stored with this instruction points to the task state segment (TSS) for the currently running task.
+         *
+         * SGDT - Stores the content of the global descriptor table register (GDTR) in the destination operand.
+         * The destination operand specifies a 6-byte memory location.
+         */
+
+        _asm
+        {
+                str             TssOffset
+                sgdt    Gdtr
+        }
+
+        TssGdtEntry = (PKGDTENTRY) * (PULONG) (Gdtr + 2);               /* Extract the GDT address */
+        (PCHAR) TssGdtEntry += TssOffset;
+
+        TssAddress = TssGdtEntry->BaseLow | ( ((TssGdtEntry->HighWord.Bytes.BaseHi) << 24) | ((TssGdtEntry->HighWord.Bytes.BaseMid) << 16) );
+
+
+        return TRUE;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ * VerifyUserReturnAddress()
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *              Verifies whether a specified userland return address is valid.
+ *
+ * Parameters:
+ *              None.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *              Nothing.
+ */
+
+VOID
+VerifyUserReturnAddress()
+{
+        PKTSS           tss = (PKTSS) TssAddress;
+        ULONG           UserEip, UserEsp;
+
+
+        /*
+         * this feature is not supported on Windows 2000 as it can make
+         * system calls from anywhere, not just ntdll.dll (it uses int 0x2e instead of sysenter)
+         */
+        if (MinorVersion == 0)
+                return;
+
+        if (KeGetPreviousMode() != UserMode)
+                return;
+
+
+        // EIP is 5 DWORDs before ESP0 on stack
+#define EIP_OFFSET      5
+
+        UserEip = * (PULONG) (tss->Esp0 - EIP_OFFSET * sizeof(DWORD));
+
+
+#define STACK_POINTER_OFFSET    2
+
+        UserEsp = * (PULONG) (tss->Esp0 - STACK_POINTER_OFFSET * sizeof(DWORD));
+        UserEsp -= 4;
+
+
+        //XXX verify that the return address is not on a writable page
+        //(might be used with Win2K which can make calls from anywhere)
+
+        if (UserEip < (ULONG) NTDLL_Base)
+        {
+                LOG(LOG_SS_MISC, LOG_PRIORITY_DEBUG, ("%d VerifyUserReturnAddress: Abnormal return user EIP=%x ESP0=%x (NTDLL_Base=%x)\n", (ULONG) PsGetCurrentProcessId(), UserEip, tss->Esp0, NTDLL_Base));
+
+                LogAlert(ALERT_SS_BOPROT, OP_INVALIDCALL, ALERT_RULE_BOPROT_INVALIDCALL, ACTION_LOG, ALERT_PRIORITY_HIGH, NULL, 0, NULL);
+        }
+}