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A few important notes:
* __extension__ is a GNU C "alternate" keyword, not a C++ keyword.[1]
* __extension__ is designed to work on "expressions"; it does work on
#include_next in C mode, but it has no effect in C++ mode; the
warning will still appear, if enabled, even with __extension__
preceding #include_next. This is because #include_next is not
considered an expression in C++, so the compiler attaches
__extension__ to the first expression of the header.
All of this leads us to a build failure while building at least all
Mozilla software. Moz has an alternate -isystem dir searched before
/usr/include that overrides some headers, including <features.h>. The
first statement in each of these headers is a #pragma, and since
__extension__ is looking for an expression, and #pragma is a "null"
expression, we end up with the following error:
dist/system_wrappers/features.h:1:9: error: '#pragma' is not allowed here
Since __extension__ has no effect on #include_next in C++ mode anyway,
and since it can cause breakage, this commit omits __extension__ in C++
mode.
[1]: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-6.4.0/gcc/Alternate-Keywords.html
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The POSIX definition of wcrtomb
(http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/wcrtomb.html)
states:
"When wc is not a valid wide character, an encoding error shall occur.
In this case, the function shall store the value of the macro [EILSEQ]
in errno and shall return (size_t)-1; the conversion state shall be
undefined."
The fortify-headers implementation of wcrtomb interprets the result -1
as 18446744073709551615 bytes. Since this is the highest 64-bit number
possible, it is pretty safe to say this will always be larger than any
buffer provided to wcrtomb. Therefore, it traps.
Fixes bug https://bugs.alpinelinux.org/issues/7681.
Patch by A. Wilcox <AWilcox@Wilcox-Tech.com>
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This was breaking valid code, example:
char c;
wcrtomb(&c, L'0', st);
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Signed-off-by: Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
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Overriding functions with macros is legal in C but a lot of software
is not prepared for it. Use the extern inline method to achieve the
same result.
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fortify-headers is considered part of the implementation.
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It is not legal to override standard functions using macros in C++.
We may have to revisit this in the future.
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Some of these functions allow the destination pointer to be NULL.
Do not trap in that case as nothing will be written to the destination
buffer.
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